Back to Basics: Le Fort Fractures

 

References

1.Bailitz, J, Hedeyati, T. Trauma to the face. In: Tintinalli JE, Stapczynski J, Ma O, Yealy DM, Meckler GD, Cline DM. eds. Tintinalli’s Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide, 8e. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2016.
2.McGinnis, HD. Nose and sinuses. In: Tintinalli JE, Stapczynski J, Ma O, Yealy DM, Meckler GD, Cline DM. eds. Tintinalli’s Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide, 8e. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2016.
3.  Morris CD, Tiwana PS.  Chapter 17.  Diagnosis and Treatment of Midface Fractures.  Pocket Dentistry.  Published January 14, 2015.  Accessed September 17, 2017.  https://pocketdentistry.com/17-diagnosis-and-treatment-of-midface-fractures/
4. Reichman EF. Emergency Medicine Procedures, 2e; 2013 Available at: http://accessemergencymedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=683&sec... Accessed: March 20, 2017
5. Scott Moses M. Nasal Septal Hematoma. Fpnotebookcom. 2017. Available at: http://www.fpnotebook.com/ENT/Nose/NslSptlHmtm.htm#fpnContent-panel-id_4. Accessed March 20, 2017.
6. Shirakbari AA, Hall M. Chapter 23. Maxillofacial & Neck Trauma. In: Stone C, Humphries RL. eds. CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment Emergency Medicine, 7e New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2011. http://accessemergencymedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=385&sec.... Accessed April 06, 2017.
 Image Reference
-https://pocketdentistry.com/17-diagnosis-and-treatment-of-midface-fractures/
-Emergency Department Assessment and Management of Facial Trauma From War-Related Injuries (PDF Download Available). Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/45102055_Emergency_Department_Assessment_and_Management_of_Facial_Trauma_From_War-Related_Injuries [accessed Sep 20, 2017]